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知识渊博的, 专用的, and supportive 奥克兰 felony attorneys at 拉玛诺bet356事务所 can vigorously advocate on behalf of your rights 如果你面临重罪指控. 我们公司处理的一些常见重罪指控包括:
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在加州,重罪定罪会对你的未来产生深远的影响. 定罪不仅会导致你因入狱而失去自由. You could also face the social stigma of a felony record that would likely cause you serious difficulties with obtaining employment, 住房, 以及未来的其他机会. Let the 奥克兰 felony attorneys of 拉玛诺bet356事务所 fight for your interests in order to place you in the best possible position to minimize your criminal liability. 我们可以:
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- 回想一下你的重罪指控的最好和最坏的情况以及可能的结果 并与你讨论我们律所将如何维护你的权利
- 动议排除控方的证据 如果是警察侵犯了你的宪法权利获得的
- 提出减刑或撤销指控的动议 如果控方没有足够的证据将你送上法庭
- 积极地代表你谈判 (if appropriate under the circumstances) for a plea agreement that would allow you to avoid the most serious penalties stemming from a conviction
- 执行坚实的防御策略 如果你决定上庭为你面临的指控辩护
加州的重罪分类是什么?
一些州将重罪分为A、B、C、D等类.,或1、2、3、4等. 下 California’s penal code, each felony offense is assigned its own specific penalty structure. 适用于任何特定案件的重罪法规规定了较低的刑期, 中词, 或者是高期限, 初审法官在量刑时选择定罪刑期.
在加州,一些重罪被认为是“摇摆”犯罪. 摇摆不定的罪行可能被指控或被定为重罪, 哪一项可能会使被告面临一年以上的监禁, 或者是轻罪, 哪项规定的监禁期限最多为一年.
有哪些不同类型的盗窃罪?
重罪定罪的处罚是什么?
A felony conviction in California can result in the imposition of various penalties, including:
- 至少在州监狱呆一年
- 缓刑:代替监禁或附加于监禁的正式缓刑
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- 吊销:吊销或吊销某人的驾驶执照
大多数重罪法规都为定罪规定了具体的低、中、高刑期. 如果初审法庭决定判处你入狱, 它会选择低的, 中间, 或者与你被判有罪的罪行有关的高刑期. 初审法庭的选择将基于你的年龄等因素, 你的犯罪记录, 以及犯罪的性质. Know that our firm will put together a mitigation packet that will help to illustrate that you are a “whole person” and not simply the sum of your alleged crimes. We will do everything we can to make sure that the judge assigned to your case recognizes that you are a unique being and that your story has a context.
如果重罪没有具体的下限, 中间, 它有很高的一项, 初审法院可以根据 加州刑法典第1170(h)条, 哪一项规定了较低的16个月期限, 中期任期为两年, 重罪定罪的最高刑期为三年或三年以上.
Finally, some serious felony offenses, such as murder, are assigned indeterminate sentencing terms. 在这些情况下, a convicted defendant is generally sentenced to a range of years in state prison (such as 25 years to life imprisonment).
重罪定罪如何影响你的生活
重罪定罪会对一个人的一生产生持久的影响, 即使他们已经服完刑期. A felony conviction means that an individual will be assigned a criminal record that will show up on background checks and that must be disclosed under certain circumstances. 如果你被判重罪, 当你申请工作时,你的记录会是一个考虑因素, 住房, 以及教育项目的录取. 你甚至可能被禁止从事某些类型的志愿者工作. 不幸的是, applicants who have felonies listed on their criminal records often end up having their employment or 住房 applications denied.
重罪定罪的其他长期后果可能包括:
- 不能拥有枪支,可能会影响他的余生
- 自动拒绝某些专业执照
- 不能担任陪审员
- 被强制登记为性犯罪者如果被判犯有某些性犯罪的话
同样值得注意的是,某些重罪被判为“罢工” 加州的三振出局法. 简而言之, if you are convicted of a violent or serious felony after a previous conviction for a serious or violent felony, 你的案子将在你第二次犯案时受到强制加重处罚条款的影响. 如果你被判犯有第三次严重或暴力重罪, 你将被判处25年至终身监禁.
重罪指控可以撤销吗?
在某些情况下,有可能说服检察官撤销重罪指控. 通常,这种转变是认罪协议的一部分. 通常, a plea agreement involves a defendant agreeing to plead guilty or no contest to certain charges that they are facing in exchange for the prosecutor dropping other charges or mitigating the recommended sentence for their alleged crime(s). A prosecutor may also decide to drop charges if an investigation uncovers evidence that exonerates a defendant.
A prosecutor will also sometimes drop felony charges if they believe they do not have sufficient evidence to secure a defendant’s conviction at trial. This may occur if the prosecution’s case is largely based on the testimony of a victim or eyewitness, and the victim or witness no longer wishes to cooperate with the prosecutor or testify at trial. 类似的, 如果不再有证据证明被告有罪,法院可以驳回案件.
重罪指控可以减为轻罪吗?
Certain felony offenses that are considered wobbler crimes may be reduced from a felony to a misdemeanor. 不能被简化为轻罪指控的重罪被认为是“直接”重罪. 常见的摇摆者罪行包括:
- 欺诈
- 入室盗窃
- 用致命武器攻击
- 犯罪的威胁
- 配偶的电池
初审法院可以将不可靠的重罪减为轻罪指控:
- 在起诉期间的任何时候
- 在判决
- 在顺利完成试用期后, if a defendant was sentenced to probation in lieu of prison time for their felony conviction.
Obtaining a reduction of a felony charge or conviction to a misdemeanor can help you preserve important rights, 比如申请某些专业执照的能力, 担任陪审员的权利, 以及拥有和拥有枪支的权利.
重罪能判缓刑吗?
Courts in California have the discretion to convert part of or all a defendant’s sentence for a felony conviction into a term of formal probation. 虽然法院可能会要求重罪定罪的缓刑和监禁时间, 在大多数情况下, individuals who are initially sentenced to probation for a felony serve no time in jail or prison.
因非暴力犯罪而被判重罪的缓刑通常长达两年, although certain financial crimes involving more than specific dollar amounts can result in a probation term of up to three years. 暴力重罪的缓刑期限可能更长.
因重罪被判缓刑, 你必须遵守初审法庭规定的所有条件. 常见的缓刑条件包括:
- 与缓刑监督官进行定期检查
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- 随机药物/酒精测试和药物滥用治疗 如果重罪涉及酒精或毒品
如果被告违反了缓刑的任何条件, 法院可以选择给予被告警告而不予追究, 延长试用期和/或附加附加条件, or revoke probation and sentence the defendant to a prison term according to the terms set during their original conviction.
重罪会在你的记录上保留多久?
在加州,重罪定罪将永远留在你的记录上. 然而,你可能有几个可用的选择来清理你的记录. 跟我们办公室谈谈想要撤销你的重罪判决, 请求法庭封存你的定罪记录, 寻求康复证明, 或者寻求州长的赦免.
重罪记录可以被删除吗?
下 加州刑法典第1203条.4在美国,某些重罪定罪可以被删除. 在下列情况下,你可以向法院申请撤销你的重罪定罪:
- 你并没有因为重罪而在州监狱服刑
- You have successfully completed any term of probation ordered as part of your felony sentence, 或者你可以提前终止缓刑
- 你已经履行了缓刑的所有条件以及重罪判决的所有条款
- You are not facing criminal charges or are not currently serving another term of probation or incarceration
You may apply for expungement of an eligible felony conviction as soon as any probation term that you’ve been sentenced to ends or is terminated. 删除要求您成功完成您的句子的所有条件, 包括缓刑, 如果适用的话. 如果你违反了缓刑规定, 法院将有权批准或拒绝你的删除申请, depending on the nature of your probation violations and your overall conduct and behavior during and after your probation period.
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